04 / Our Vehicle

KH-01. Carbon. Fast. Autonomous.

Our 2027 competition platform: a twin-hull, vacuum-infused carbon-fiber ASV designed around RoboBoat's speed, precision and endurance demands.

KH-01 render — side profile  ·  1600 × 900
Overview

One platform, every task.

KH-01 pairs two slender carbon demihulls with a wide working deck — a geometry chosen to keep sensors stable at speed, carry every mission subsystem, and still sprint through the speed channel when the clock is running.

  • Twin-hull catamaran for a stable perception baseline
  • Carbon-fiber sandwich construction, cured in-house
  • Differential thrust for station-keeping and quick turns
  • Modular mission bay for task-specific payloads
Why we chose this design →
Specifications

KH-01 at a glance.

DesignationKH-01 — RoboBoat 2027 competition platform
ConfigurationTwin-hull catamaran ASV
Length overall1.85 m
Beam1.20 m
Hull materialCarbon-fiber / PVC foam sandwich, vacuum infused
Dry mass28 kg (incl. batteries)
Propulsion2 × brushless underwater thrusters
SteeringDifferential thrust (no rudder)
Top speed4.5 m/s (~8.7 kn)
Endurance90 min at mission speed
PositioningRTK GNSS + industrial IMU
PerceptionStereo camera + 2D LiDAR, fused
ComputeNVIDIA Jetson Orin NX
Power2 × 6S Li-ion battery packs
SoftwareROS 2 middleware, custom autonomy stack
SafetyRemote e-stop, leak detection, watchdog

Draft note: the name "KH-01" and all figures above are placeholders — replace with final measured data before the documentation deadline.

01 / Hull & structure

A catamaran that earns its width.

Two slender demihulls keep wave-making resistance low at sprint speed, while the wide beam between them delivers roll stability — the difference between a usable camera image and a blurred one. The carbon sandwich skins over a PVC core give a stiffness-to-weight ratio no off-the-shelf hull offers.

Hull close-up / layup photo
Thruster installation photo
02 / Propulsion

Two thrusters, zero rudders.

Twin brushless underwater thrusters provide differential thrust: speed comes from both, steering from their difference. With no rudder linkage there is one less mechanism to fail — and the boat can rotate in place and hold station against wind and current, which precision tasks demand.

03 / Sensors & perception

Cameras and LiDAR, fused.

A stereo camera reads color and shape — buoys, gates, symbols — while a 2D LiDAR contributes precise geometry and range. Their outputs are fused with RTK-GNSS position and IMU attitude into a single world model the planner can trust, in sun glare, reflections and low contrast alike.

Sensor architecture diagram
Electronics bay photo
04 / Compute & power

An office-grade brain in a waterproof skull.

An NVIDIA Jetson Orin NX runs the full autonomy stack inside a sealed electronics bay, fed by twin 6S Li-ion packs with independent power rails for propulsion and avionics. A remote e-stop, leak sensors and a hardware watchdog stand between every failure mode and the water.

05 / Software & autonomy

The stack behind the world title.

Built on ROS 2 and proven through SAUVC 2026, the KH-01 software is modular by design: every layer can be tested in simulation, on the bench and on the water — independently.

Layer 1

Drivers & estimation

Sensor drivers, state estimation and sensor fusion into a consistent world model.

Layer 2

Perception

Buoy and gate detection, obstacle tracking and classification from fused camera + LiDAR.

Layer 3

Planning

Behavior-tree mission execution with route planning and dynamic obstacle avoidance.

Layer 4

Control

LOS waypoint following, heading control and differential-thrust allocation.